There is no doubt stressing the need for an
education of any sort yet when formal
education becomes the only means for survival and there is no other path
to a stable life then perhaps the system already in place needs to a double
check and the much needed changed be applied. Nigeria just like other countries
needs the brain power of its citizens to operate at its best if the country is
to move forward and in most cases the means to such a state is via a formal and
well-structured educational system but for education to be the only means for
survival and source of livelihood brings to question if the need for a strictly
formal education is sometimes over stressed and if there should indeed be an alternate way to say
various less formal training and
wholesome development. In Nigeria just like most of the third world countries
and growing economies the need for a college degree is overemphasized even as
the numbers of graduates continue to grow over the already limited and insufficient
chances of employment. Arguments like whether
only a certain level of education (college degree) breeds innovation could very
much be considered a fail as a look at the greatest innovators of this
centuries and even the ones before does not necessarily reflect those with the
highest number and levels of diplomas in their generations, take the case of
one of the greatest scientists to ever grace the earth Albert Einstein who
resented the strict learning methods of one of his schools and went on to fail an entrance examination into
a then secondary school in Switzerland and had to move abroad for one, though
he later went on to be awarded a PhD. By a University and soon became a
professor the fact that he too once rebelled the system brings to question its
methods.
In our
times the list of billionaire drop outs is endless from Sir. Richard Branson of
the brand virgin which includes Virgin Atlantic Airways, Virgin Records and other companies over three hundred in
number to kirk Kerkorian who dropped out of school in the 8th grade
and is currently worth over 18 billion USD and boasts of stakes in ventures
like New York New York, MGM Grand, the Mirage, Circus Circus and more, the list
goes on to include the more known ones like Bill Gates of Microsoft, the late
Steve jobs of Apple, Michael Dell of Dell computers, Ralf Lauren of polo Ralf Lauren, Larry Ellison of Oracle
corporation and every one in between. Also the believe that a college degree is a sure way to a higher paid
job (better life) has dealt a serious blow on the psychic of many students years after graduation, this makes one wonder and brings to mind many questions. For example
if we were to see Education as an investment, (which in this in this troubling
world economies everyone should) would we say it has always been profitable? Giving
the seemingly rising costs of a good education all around the world and a
continues hike in college tuition fee which do not after all guarantee any jobs
or a better means of livelihood upon graduation.
Countries like
China and others in Asia are much applauded for their strict and rather rigid
educational systems which see their students excelling in science and
mathematics competition across the globe and even beating their European counterparts
in such competitions and the overall
result felt in their now booming economies yet we must ask ourselves at what
price, and how far is too much a pressure for kids and young adults who are
made to see no other road to success but
through the letter “A” grade and strict
learning environments which has according to experts has resulted to the skyrocketing
of suicides among those who feel they don’t measure up or don’t stand a chance
with the other academic geeks. One in every five high school students in such
countries are said to have contemplated suicides at one point or another as a
result of a society obsessed with, with grades, academic excellence and its
strict policies. All through time academic experts have tried to stress the balance
between an academic and social life (a wholesome curriculum) yet parents and school
boards continue to overlook such importance and society refuses to let go its obsession
with grades and academic qualifications alike.
Recently an America investor Peter Thiel
made a move most people would consider controversial but I see as a
good change for a start when he offered a 100,000 USD each to 24 talented
undergraduate students to drop out of school and pursue their entrepreneur
ideas/dreams his argument been that colleges and universities hold people back
in achieving what they want and are ready to do and that they do a poor job at
promoting innovation. If such a case
could be made of American institutions and yet hold ground when America is considered
to hold the highest number of best institutions of higher learning followed by Britain
then I don’t know what could be said of Nigerian institutions of higher
learning that are marred by striking unions poor infrastructure then certainly those in Nigeria, Africa and the
rest of the developing world can be said to kill dreams since students spend a
better part of their lives going through the educational system and another
significant part seeking jobs that are nowhere to be found. Until conscious
efforts are made by governments and societies to curb the current epidemic of
over reliance on a strictly academic education even when some people are clearly
better off without it we will continue to lose the benefits that would
otherwise be gained by people who could excel more if there were provided with
the environment for an informal education and if society choose to see them as
equals and not secondary because of some paper qualification gained.